There is a constant battle between acne and the environment. While acne breakouts may only last for a while, the scars that remain can last much longer. Acne scars go beyond the skin: they can cause intense emotional and psychological stress and can even inhibit social freedom. Various treatments have been introduced to remove acne scars.
However, in some severe cases of scars and pitting, more drastic removal measures may be required. Alpha hydroxyl acids, like glycolic acids, can be used to progressively remove scarred skin and stimulate the natural production of clear, smooth skin. It also stimulates collagen production, leading to younger, more supple skin. In the long term, these peels can make acne scars invisible, depending on the severity of the scars.
How to use glycolic acid peels
Glycolic acid is a mild acid that occurs naturally in various fruits. It works by making the top layer of the skin dry and peel off, which improves skin rejuvenation. Glycolic acid peels come in different concentrations depending on the extent of the scars and skin type, and the concentrations can range from 10% to 80%. While these peels can be used at home, it is recommended that they be used only under the guidance of a qualified dermatologist for a limited period of time as directed. In extreme cases of scarring, some dermatologists combine glycolic acid peels with mild abrasive techniques to smooth severely scarred skin.
If you have a problem with mild scarring, the milder form of this acid can be used. For example, your doctor might recommend this acid in a concentration of 12% in a gel or cream base. Used over time, your skin will appear smoother and more toned. For more extensive scars, a 20-80% acid concentration may be required. In these cases, it is recommended that you be treated professionally as you could end up damaging your skin. While glycolic acid peels do treat scars effectively, you should be aware that scars that have damaged multiple layers of skin may not be completely removed by these peels.
When using glycol peels at home, be sure to use them only as suggested by your dermatologist. It is generally recommended to apply the cream base containing the exfoliation to the skin for approximately three to five minutes each day to start. Wash your skin with cold water and avoid wearing makeup for at least two hours after this. A mild moisturizer can be used if your skin is very dry or flaky.
If you are concerned about acid side effects, wash your face with water mixed with a little baking soda. Baking soda is an excellent neutralizer of all acids. Mild peeling, redness, and skin sensitivity is natural after using glycolic acid peels. This usually goes away after a few days of use. In addition to exfoliation, glycolic acid also has the ability to attract moisturizers to the new layer of skin that is revealed after exfoliation. While there are temporary side effects, the long-term results are definitely worth it.
